《生命科学》 2025, 37(4): 466-474

我国人类遗传资源法律保护问题研究进展

王浩然 , 曹丽荣^*

同济大学上海国际知识产权学院，上海 200092

摘　要：

人类遗传资源是我国重要的战略性资源，关系到国家安全、人民生命健康。随着人类遗传资源的不断开发，人类遗传资源的法律保护备受关注。本文检索了在社会科学领域关于人类遗传资源法律保护方面的研究文献，通过对发表时间和具体研究内容进行分析，揭示了我国在人类遗传资源法律保护方面的研究现状，分析了人类遗传资源法律保护研究方面的特点，并对未来研究的发展趋势进行了预判，以期在经济全球化的时代背景下更好地对我国人类遗传资源进行保护和科学利用，为建立符合我国国情的人类遗传资源保护法律制度奠定基础。

通讯作者：曹丽荣 , Email:lrongc@tongji.edu.cn

Research progress on legal protection of human genetic  resources in China

WANG Hao-Ran , CAO Li-Rong^*

Shanghai International College of Intellectual Property, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

Abstract:

Human genetic resources are important strategic  resources of our country, which are related to national security and people's life and health. With the continuous development of human genetic resources, the legal protection of human genetic resources has attracted much attention. We searched the research literature on the legal protection of human genetic resources in the field of social sciences, and through the analysis of the publication time and specific research content, revealed the current research status related to the legal protection of human genetic resources in China, analyzed the characteristics of the research on the legal protection of human genetic resources and predicted the development trend of future research. In order to better protect and scientifically utilize human genetic resources in our country under the background of economic globalization, it will lay the foundation for establishing the legal system of human genetic resources protection in line with our national conditions.

Communication Author：CAO Li-Rong , Email:lrongc@tongji.edu.cn