《生命科学》 2025, 37(1): 47-56

衰老机制研究前沿与抗衰老产业发展动态

张博文¹ , 杨　露¹ , 陈　赟¹ , 李丹丹¹ , 肖意传^2,3,* , 江洪波^1,3,*

¹中国科学院上海生命科学信息中心，中国科学院上海营养与健康研究所，上海 200031 ²中国科学院上海营养与健康研究所，上海 200031 ³中国科学院大学，北京 100049

摘　要：

研究衰老对于延长人类寿命、预防和治疗相关疾病、提升老年人的生活质量以及减轻社会养老压力具有重大价值。在中国，随着社会老龄化问题的日益严峻，对衰老领域的研究和相关产业的发展需求变得尤为迫切。2024 年全球衰老机制前沿研究和抗衰老产业的发展情况表明，随着对衰老的理解不断深入，干预衰老的策略也在不断创新。这些研究成果不仅为未来的研究工作提供了宝贵的参考，也为应对全球老龄化问题提供了科学依据和技术支持。随着科技的不断进步和研究的深入，未来有望实现更有效的衰老干预，提高老年人的生活质量，并减轻社会养老压力。本文全面回顾和总结了2024 年衰老机制前沿研究和抗衰老产业的发展情况，旨在为未来的研究工作提供有价值的参考和指导。

通讯作者：肖意传 , Email:ycxiao@sinh.ac.cn 江洪波 , Email:hbjiang@sinh.ac.cn

Research frontiers of aging mechanism and development trends of anti-aging industry

ZHANG Bo-Wen¹ , YANG Lu¹ , CHEN Yun¹ , LI Dan-Dan¹ , XIAO Yi-Chuan^2,3,* , JIANG Hong-Bo^1,3,*

¹Shanghai Information Center for Life Sciences, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China ²Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China ³University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Abstract:

Research into aging is invaluable for extending human longevity, mitigating age-related diseases, enhancing the quality of life for the elderly, and easing the stress on social care systems. In China, the escalating aging population issue has made research in this field and the development of related industries increasingly urgent. The 2024 advancements in cutting-edge global research on aging mechanisms and the anti-aging industry demonstrate a deepening understanding of the aging process and continuous innovation in intervention strategies. These findings not only offer crucial guidance for future research endeavors but also provide a solid scientific foundation and technical support for addressing the global aging challenge. As scientific and technological progress accelerates and research delves deeper, we anticipate more effective aging interventions in the future, further improving the quality of life for seniors and reducing the burden on social care systems. This paper comprehensively reviews and summarizes the 2024 developments in aging mechanism research and the anti-aging industry, aiming to offer valuable insights and direction for future research.

Communication Author：XIAO Yi-Chuan , Email:ycxiao@sinh.ac.cn JIANG Hong-Bo , Email:hbjiang@sinh.ac.cn