基因编辑在T细胞治疗中的应用
穆 伟1,2,李 娜1,王皓毅1,2*
(1 中国科学院动物研究所干细胞与生殖生物学国家重点实验室,北京 100101;2 中国科学院大学存济医学院,北京 100049)

摘 要:摘 要:过继性免疫细胞治疗是一个迅速发展的领域,在癌症、自身免疫病和感染性疾病的治疗方面显示出了巨大的潜力。近年来基因编辑技术的发展使得在人类原代细胞中进行各种遗传修饰成为可能,将基因编辑技术与过继性免疫细胞疗法相结合将有助于开发更安全有效的免疫细胞疗法。现系统介绍不同类型的基因编辑技术以及它们在T 细胞中的应用,总结主要的研究进展,讨论现阶段存在的问题和未来的发展方向。

Gene editing in T cell therapy
MU Wei1,2, LI Na1, WANG Hao-Yi1,2*
(1 State Key Laboratory of Stem Cell and Reproductive Biology, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China; 2 Savaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

Abstract: Abstract: Adoptive immunotherapy is a rapidly developing field that has shown great promise in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases and infectious diseases. In recent years, the development of gene editing technology has made it possible to carry out various genetic modifications in human primary cells, and combining gene editing technology with adoptive immunotherapy will help to develop safer and more effective immunotherapy. Here we review the different types of gene editing technologies and their applications in T cell therapies, summarize the main research progress, and discuss the challenges and future prospects.

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