低分子数下的生命
SEJNOWSKI Terrence J
(Salk生物科学研究所计算神经生物学实验室)

摘 要:摘 要:瞬时分子信号发生在微区,这些区域通常处于一种非均一非平衡状态。在这个过程中,参与的分子数很少,通常有很大的波动。于是,了解各种分子成分的空间组织结构对理解细胞信号通路非常必要。我们利用蒙特卡洛电脑仿真的方法,结合现实的三维几何构形,来研究亚细胞结构以及神经元和突触的生理学。
关键词:突触传递;蒙特卡洛仿真;异位释放;微区
中图分类号:R338.1  文献标识码:A

Life at low molecule number
SEJNOWSKI Terrence J
(Computational Neurobiology Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, USA)

Abstract: Abstract: Transient molecular signals occur in microdomains that are typically neither well mixed nor in equilibirum.  The number of molecules is often small so that large fluctuations can occur.  As a consequence, knowing the spatial organization of the molecular components is essential in understanding cell signaling pathways.  We are using Monte Carlo computer simulations that incorporate realistic 3-D geometries to explore the subcellular architecture and physiology of neurons and synapses.
Key words: synaptic transmission; Monte Carlo simulation; ectopic release; microdomain

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