《生命科学》 2016, 28(10): 1189-1199

水稻抗病功能基因组研究进展

张海涛，王石平*

(华中农业大学作物遗传改良国家重点实验室，武汉 430070)

摘　要：摘　要：作物抗病机制研究对抗性改良有重要的理论和实践意义。水稻是世界上主要粮食作物之一。目前，越来越多的水稻主效抗病基因和抗病相关基因被克隆。对于这些基因的研究可以提高人们对水稻- 病原菌互作的认识，并有利于发掘水稻中新的抗性基因。现主要对近年来在水稻抗病研究中取得的成果进行概述和展望。

Progress in functional genomic studies of rice disease resistance

ZHANG Hai-Tao， WANG Shi-Ping*

(National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement， Huazhong Agricultural University， Wuhan 430070， China)

Abstract: Abstract: Studies of disease resistance mechanisms of plants will facilitate crop improvement. Rice is a major food crop globally. Presently， many major disease resistance genes and disease resistance-related genes have been isolated in rice. Studies of these genes have improved our understanding of rice-pathogen interactions， and are helpful in detecting novel genes involved in rice resistance. This review summarizes recent progress and prospects in rice disease resistance.