能源植物芒草研究进展与综合利用现状
于延冲1,易自力2,周功克1*
(1 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所,中国科学院生物燃料重点实验室和山东省能源生物资源重点实验室,青岛 266101;2 湖南农业大学生物科学技术学院,长沙 410128)

摘 要:芒草是一类多年生的C4 草本植物,因其具有生物量大、纤维素含量高、灰分低、热值高、适应性强、生产成本低等诸多优点被认为是目前最具开发潜力的高产纤维类能源植物之一,因而成为国内外关注和研究的热点。综述了国内外能源芒草的研究进展与综合利用现状,并展望了今后的发展前景。

Research progress and comprehensive utilization of Miscanthus
YU Yan-Chong1, YI Zi-Li2, ZHOU Gong-Ke1*
(1 Key Laboratory of Biofuels, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Energy Genetics, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China; 2 College of Bioscience and
    Biotechnology, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha 410128, China)

Abstract: Miscanthus is a perennial herb with C4 photosynthesis. Due to high biomass, cellulose content, low ash, high calorific value, remarkable adaptability to different environments and low production cost, Miscanthus has been considered as one of the most potential energy plants and become the research focus at home and abroad. This article reviews the research progress and comprehensive utilization of Miscanthus, and prospects the foreground.

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