《生命科学》 2011, 23(3): 306-310

微生物在成矿及矿区环境修复中的应用研究现状

杨琳琳，季秀玲，吴　潇，林连兵，魏云林^*

(昆明理工大学生命科学与技术学院，昆明 650224)

摘　要：摘　要：随着近代微生物学与地质学研究的不断发展和深入，微生物在矿业相关领域的基础和应用研究日益受到重视。本文总结了近年来微生物及其技术在找矿、选矿、采矿等方面的应用研究进展情况，并着重对微生物在矿产的成矿以及废弃矿区的环境修复方面的研究进行了详细介绍。
关键词：矿区微生物；微生物成矿；微生物环境修复

Research status of microbial technology on biomineralization and microbial bioremediation

YANG Lin-Lin， JI Xiu-Ling， WU Xiao， LIN Lian-Bing， WEI Yun-Lin^*

(Biotechnology Research Center， Kunming University Of Science and Technology， Kunming 650224， China)

Abstract:
Abstract: With the development of modern microbiology and geology， the application of microorganisms in the field of mining is getting more and more attention.  In this paper， the recent research progress in the applications of microbial technology to mineral extraction， mineral processing and mineral exploration were summarized. Microbial biomineralization and microbial bioremediation are especially discussed in detail.
Key words: microorganisms in mining areas; microbial biomineralization; microbial bioremediation