《生命科学》 2011, 23(2): 141-150

植物转基因技术的诞生和发展

杨长青，王凌健，毛颖波，陈晓亚^*

(中国科学院上海生命科学研究院植物生理生态研究所，上海200032)

摘　要：摘　要：在过去的几十年里，转基因技术经历了从诞生、成长到大规模商业化应用等阶段，在农业生产中表现出巨大优势和潜力。本文简单介绍转基因技术的诞生、发展历程以及产业化情况。
    关键词：基因；转基因植物；作物育种

Development of plant transgenic technology

YANG Chang-Qing， WANG Ling-Jian， MAO Ying-Bo， CHEN Xiao-Ya^*

(National Key Lab of Plant Mol Genetics， Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology， Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Shanghai 200032， China)

Abstract: Abstract: In past three decades， transgenic plants have been commercialized and showed a great potential in agriculture. This review will give a brief introduction to the research， development and industrialization of plant transgenic technology.
    Key words: gene; transgenic plant; crop breeding